OceanBase单机版部署可以通过在线和离线两种方式部署。在线部署可以通过yum源或者apt源部署，直接拉取官方源码即可。实际使用中，大部分环境连不了外网，本文介绍离线方式安装。
下载“OceanBase All in One”离线安装包下载官方地址：https://www.oceanbase.com/softwarecenter?_gl=1*14gauzt*_ga*MTQzNzg0MDI0Ny4xNzEzMzM4MzYx*_ga_T35KTM57DZ*MTcxNDU3NTk5OC4yMy4xLjE3MTQ1NzY3MzAuNTguMC4w
1. 解压安装包
[root@tidb01 db_ob]# ll -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 692947447 May 1 19:23 oceanbase-all-in-one-4.3.0.1-100000242024032211.el7.x86_64.tar.gz [root@tidb01 db_ob]# tar -xzvf oceanbase-all-in-one-4.3.0.1-100000242024032211.el7.x86_64.tar.gz [root@tidb01 db_ob]# ll total 676708 drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 88 Mar 29 11:46 oceanbase-all-in-one -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 692947447 May 1 19:23 oceanbase-all-in-one-4.3.0.1-100000242024032211.el7.x86_64.tar.gz
2. 一键部署并添加到系统环境变量
[root@tidb01 db_ob]# cd oceanbase-all-in-one/bin/ [root@tidb01 bin]# ./install.sh [root@tidb01 bin]# source ~/.oceanbase-all-in-one/bin/env.sh [root@tidb01 bin]# obd demo
3. 连接数据库
#通过2881端口直连数据库 [root@tidb01 ~]# obclient -h127.0.0.1 -P2881 -uroot@sys -Doceanbase -A Welcome to the OceanBase. Commands end with ; or g. Your OceanBase connection id is 3221497482 Server version: OceanBase_CE 4.3.0.1 (r100000242024032211-0193a343bc60b4699ec47792c3fc4ce166a182f9) (Built Mar 22 2024 13:19:48) Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, OceanBase and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement. obclient [oceanbase]> #通过ODP代理访问数据库 [root@tidb01 ~]# obclient -h127.0.0.1 -P2883 -uroot@sys -Doceanbase -A Welcome to the OceanBase. Commands end with ; or g. Your OceanBase connection id is 1815347202 Server version: OceanBase_CE 4.3.0.1 (r100000242024032211-0193a343bc60b4699ec47792c3fc4ce166a182f9) (Built Mar 22 2024 13:19:48) Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, OceanBase and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement. obclient [oceanbase]>
4. 查询数据库版本、字符集等基本信息
obclient [oceanbase]> SELECT VERSION(); +------------------------------+ | VERSION() | +------------------------------+ | 5.7.25-OceanBase_CE-v4.3.0.1 | +------------------------------+ 1 row in set (0.002 sec) obclient [oceanbase]> #查看字符集 obclient [oceanbase]> SHOW SESSION VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set_%'; +--------------------------+---------+ | Variable_name | Value | +--------------------------+---------+ | character_set_client | utf8mb4 | | character_set_connection | utf8mb4 | | character_set_database | utf8mb4 | | character_set_filesystem | binary | | character_set_results | utf8mb4 | | character_set_server | utf8mb4 | | character_set_system | utf8mb4 | +--------------------------+---------+ 7 rows in set (0.003 sec) obclient [oceanbase]> SHOW SESSION VARIABLES LIKE 'collation_%'; +----------------------+--------------------+ | Variable_name | Value | +----------------------+--------------------+ | collation_connection | utf8mb4_general_ci | | collation_database | utf8mb4_general_ci | | collation_server | utf8mb4_general_ci | +----------------------+--------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.003 sec)
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