在平时用jmeter做测试时，生成报告的模板，不是特别好。大家应该也知道allure报告，页面美观。
先来看效果图，报告首页，如下所示：
报告详情信息，如下所示：
运行run.py文件，运行成功，如下所示：
接下来来看下实现过程。
安装allure
allure是开源的，直接到github上下载即可。就不细说了。需要注意的是，环境变量的配置，allure的bin路径，需要配置到环境变量path中。
jmeter配置
找到bin目录下的 jmeter.properties 配置文件，将如下所示对应配置取消注释，jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format 修改为xml。
# This section helps determine how result data will be saved. # The commented out values are the defaults. # legitimate values: xml, csv, db. Only xml and csv are currently supported. jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format=xml # The below properties are true when field should be saved; false otherwise # # assertion_results_failure_message only affects CSV output #jmeter.save.saveservice.assertion_results_failure_message=true # # legitimate values: none, first, all #jmeter.save.saveservice.assertion_results=none # jmeter.save.saveservice.data_type=true jmeter.save.saveservice.label=true jmeter.save.saveservice.response_code=true # response_data is not currently supported for CSV output jmeter.save.saveservice.response_data=true # Save ResponseData for failed samples jmeter.save.saveservice.response_data.on_error=true jmeter.save.saveservice.response_message=true jmeter.save.saveservice.successful=true jmeter.save.saveservice.thread_name=true jmeter.save.saveservice.time=true jmeter.save.saveservice.subresults=true jmeter.save.saveservice.assertions=true jmeter.save.saveservice.latency=true # Only available with HttpClient4 jmeter.save.saveservice.connect_time=true jmeter.save.saveservice.samplerData=true jmeter.save.saveservice.responseHeaders=true jmeter.save.saveservice.requestHeaders=true jmeter.save.saveservice.encoding=true jmeter.save.saveservice.bytes=true # Only available with HttpClient4 jmeter.save.saveservice.sent_bytes=true jmeter.save.saveservice.url=true jmeter.save.saveservice.filename=true jmeter.save.saveservice.hostname=true jmeter.save.saveservice.thread_counts=true jmeter.save.saveservice.sample_count=true jmeter.save.saveservice.idle_time=true # Timestamp format - this only affects CSV output files # legitimate values: none, ms, or a format suitable for SimpleDateFormat jmeter.save.saveservice.timestamp_format=ms jmeter.save.saveservice.timestamp_format=yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss.SSS 生成jmeter结果文件
使用命令 jmeter -n -t C:UsersDesktopauth.jmx -l C:UsersDesktopresult.xml 即可生成xml文件
安装依赖包
按项目中的 requirements.txt 文件，安装对应的依赖包即可。
文件解析生成allure报告
文件解析
xml文件内容如下：
从上述的内容，我们可以分析得出如下内容：
t 从请求开始到响应结束的时间 ts 表示访问的时刻: date s 运行的结果 lb 表示标题 rc 返回的响应码 rm 响应信息 tn 线程的名字 assertionResult： 断言信息 responseData/samplerData： 返回数据 queryString: 请求信息 代码实现
利用生成的结果文件生成pytest的参数化数据
try: converte_data = xmltodict.parse(result_file, encoding='utf-8') sample_keys = list(converte_data['testResults'].keys()) result = [] ws_result = [] sample_result = converte_data['testResults']['httpSample'] if isinstance( converte_data['testResults']['httpSample'], list) else [converte_data['testResults']['httpSample']] if 'sample' in sample_keys: ws_result = converte_data['testResults']['sample'] if isinstance(converte_data['testResults']['sample'], list) else [ converte_data['testResults']['sample']] result_data = sample_result + ws_result for data in result_data: time = data['@t'] if '@t' in data else '' date = data['@ts'] if '@ts' in data else '' status = data['@s'] if '@s' in data else '' title = data['@lb'] if '@lb' in data else '' status_code = data['@rc'] if '@rc' in data else '' status_message = data['@rm'] if '@rm' in data else '' thread = data['@tn'] if '@tn' in data else '' assertion = data['assertionResult'] if 'assertionResult' in data else '' response_data = data['responseData']['#text'] if 'responseData' in data and '#text' in data['responseData'] else '' sampler_data = data['samplerData']['#text'] if 'samplerData' in data and '#text' in data['samplerData'] else '' request_data = data['queryString']['#text'] if 'queryString' in data and '#text' in data[ 'queryString'] else '' request_header = data['requestHeader']['#text'] if 'requestHeader' in data and '#text' in data[ 'requestHeader'] else '' request_url = data['java.net.URL'] if 'java.net.URL' in data else '' story = '未标记' assertion_name, assertion_result = None, None if status == 'false': assertion_name, assertion_result = get_assertion(assertion) meta_data = ( time, date, status, story, title, status_code, status_message, thread, assertion_name, assertion_result, response_data , sampler_data, request_data, request_header, request_url) result.append(meta_data) return result except Exception as e: print(e) return [ ('time', 'date', 'true', 'story', 'title', 'status_code', 'status_message', 'thread', 'assertion_name', 'assertion_result', 'response_data', 'sampler_data', 'request_data', 'request_header', 'request_url')] 用例详情字段
@allure.step('用例名称:{title}') def title_step(self, title): pass @allure.step('请求信息') def request_step(self, request_url, request_header, request_data, sampler_data): pass @allure.step('断言信息') def assert_step(self, assertion_name, assertion_result): assert False @allure.step('文件信息:{thread}') def file_step(self, thread): pass @allure.step('返回信息') def response_step(self, status_code, status_message, response_data): pass @allure.step('附件(全部信息)') def attach_all(self, data): allure.attach(str(data), name='attach_all_data', attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.JSON) def base_step(self, time, date, status, title, status_code, status_message, thread, assertion_name, assertion_result, response_data, sampler_data, request_data, request_header, request_url): data = {'title': title, 'thread': thread, 'request_url': request_url, 'request_header': request_header, 'request_data': request_data, 'sampler_data': sampler_data, 'status_code': status_code, 'response_data': response_data, 'assertion_name': assertion_name, 'assertion_resul': assertion_result} self.file_step(thread) self.title_step(title) self.request_step(request_url, request_header, request_data, sampler_data) self.response_step(status_code, status_message, response_data) self.attach_all(data) if status == 'false': self.assert_step(assertion_name, assertion_result) assert False else: assert True @allure.title("{title}") @allure.feature("失败信息") @pytest.mark.parametrize( "time,date,status,story,title,status_code,status_message,thread,assertion_name,assertion_result,response_data,sampler_data,request_data,request_header," "request_url", xml_2_data(type=1)) def test_gjw(self, time, date, status, story, title, status_code, status_message, thread, assertion_name, assertion_result, response_data, sampler_data, request_data, request_header, request_url): # allure.dynamic.story(story) self.base_step(time, date, status, title, status_code, status_message, thread, assertion_name, assertion_result, response_data, sampler_data, request_data, request_header, request_url) 处理报告转化时间一致
def report_edit(env): path = os.path.join(Path().get_report_path(), env, 'data') # 批量更新聚合文件 for file in os.listdir(path): if '.json' in file and 'categories' not in file: try: with open(os.path.join(path, file), 'r') as f: json_str = json.loads(f.read()) for data in json_str['children'][0]['children']: name = data['name'] for meta in result: if name == meta[3]: data['time']['start'] = int(meta[1]) data['time']['stop'] = int(meta[1]) + int(meta[0]) data['time']['duration'] = int(meta[0]) with open(os.path.join(path, file), 'w') as w: json.dump(json_str, w, indent=2, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False) except Exception as e: print(e) # 批量更新case文件 cases_path = os.path.join(path, 'test-cases') for file in os.listdir(cases_path): if '.json' in file and 'categories' not in file: try: with open(os.path.join(cases_path, file), 'r') as f: json_str = json.loads(f.read()) name = json_str['name'] for meta in result: if name == meta[3]: json_str['time']['start'] = int(meta[1]) json_str['time']['stop'] = int(meta[1]) + int(meta[0]) json_str['time']['duration'] = int(meta[0]) with open(os.path.join(cases_path, file), 'w') as w: json.dump(json_str, w, indent=2, sort_keys=True, ensure_ascii=False) except Exception as e: print(e) 上述只是部分代码，完整代码已上传，JmeterAllureReport ，有兴趣的可以再完善。
![洛谷 P11345 [KTSC 2023 R2] 基地简化 题解](http://www.itfaba.com/wp-content/themes/kemi/timthumb.php?src=http://www.itfaba.com/wp-content/themes/kemi/img/random/2.jpg&w=218&h=124&zc=1)
